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How CCCC came to be
Building a Beacon
Calvary Methodist Episcopal
Church was erected at 48th and Baltimore in 1905-1906, by New York
architects Brown, Gillespie and Carrell. The architects' genius
is apparent in the gemstone floor plan, perfect for the unusual
footprint of the five-point intersection.
The resulting interior
spaces include an acoustically outstanding sanctuary in a trapezoidal
shape, and an intimate semi-circular theater/chapel, an outstanding
early example of the Akron Sunday School plan.
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Completed
in 1898, the
original chapel
and parsonage
were demolished
in 1905.
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Also featuring a Brothers
O'Dell organ, extensive original woodwork, scagliola columns, hand-painted
murals, and a magnificent suite of leaded and stained glass windows
and domes, the Calvary Church is home to the two largest Tiffany
window ensembles in Philadelphia.
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Light Grows Dim
By 1994, the once grand
Calvary building's future couldn't have looked more bleak. It shared
the dishonor of being ranked by Philadelphia architects among the
top ten endangered Delaware Valley landmarks in the Philadelphia
Almanac. Radical change in the neighborhood's demographics depleted
original membership in all West Philadelphia churches.
With its declining membership,
Calvary deferred maintenance projects for far too long. Having never
undergone a major renovation since its construction, Calvary now
required major expenditures to return the building to a safe, functioning
resource for the community.
In 1994, responding to
the daunting costs and inability to sell the building in its current
state, the Methodist congregation reluctantly put the building and
its priceless stained glass windows up for sale.
Finding the Way
As the two magnificent
stained glass domes were being dismantled for shipping, community
members formed a coalition to find a way to keep the doors open.
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Never
built, Dull's 1904 rendition of the proposed church was showcased
on Calvary's ninth anniversary.
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Reflecting on the Church's
tradition as a beacon for community work for peace and justice as
well as cutting-edge religious philosophy, these dedicated community
members, along with members of the Church, founded the Calvary Center
for Culture and Community (CCCC).
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In 2001, after several
years of hard work and several "close calls," CCCC was incorporated
as a 501(c)(3)organization. Its mission, to restore the building
and redevelop it as a center for cultural and community activity.
Supported entirely by community volunteers, including architects,
educators, arts and financial administrators, local universities
and religious leaders, the "community hub" at Calvary has grown
beyond all expectations and become the unofficial town hall of University
City.
Keep the Light
Shining
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Philadelphia
almost lost this magnificent stained glass dome, which crowns the
theater/chapel.
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Over one hundred years
ago, the Philadelphia Methodist Episcopal Bishop ordered the creation
of a church to stand as a beacon for worship and hope for the West
Philadelphia community. Even today, the Calvary Church's English
Gothic revival stone façade, most clearly distinguished by its multi-turreted
tower, is the tallest structure on the Baltimore Avenue.
Help CCCC to keep
the doors open and the beacon strong for all community members
by supporting our reconstruction efforts.
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For
a virtual tour or to schedule a tour, click
here.
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Still
the tallest structure on
Baltimore Avenue, Calvary's ten story corner tower was built in
1906.
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Brother's
O'Dell organ
with more than
3,000 pipes.
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Calvary sanctuary interior
with original woodwork.
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